Reflecting on “No Reservations: Philippines” April 21, 2009
Posted by Alexander Sawit in Food & Drink, The Opinion Page.2 comments
By Alex Sawit
21 April 2009
“So Alex,” I was asked for the umpteenth time at the wine shop, “I know you’re tired of hearing this, but what do you think of the Philippines episode?”
Here we go again.
It’s been over two months since No Reservations: Philippines aired on the Travel Channel in the U.S., but the debate rages on among Filipino fans of the show. It amazes me, though it does not surprise me, how a TV program about food of all things could spark so much divisiveness among Pinoys. On one side are people who are bitterly critical of Augusto, the Filipino-American fan handpicked by show host Anthony Bourdain to accompany him to the Philippines as a guide but who, once the camera started rolling, turned into a sheepish introvert unable to explain the culinary charms of his parents’ homeland. On the other side are those who defend Augusto as a new-born patriot, proud to have finally discovered his roots and whose love for his ancestral country puts to shame a lot of Pinoys who are grudging of their own national identity. Not surprisingly, the latter tend to like the episode a lot, while the former tend to like it a whole lot less… maybe not at all.
Since we say it’s better late than never, Cyrano friends, it’s time for me to once and for all make known my mind to you about what went wrong and what went right in that hotly debated episode.
Never mind that Bourdain’s researchers told him that Clark Airbase was a part of U.S. military history during the Spanish-American War (it wasn’t built until long after Spain turned over the Philippines to U.S. rule under the provisions of the Treaty of Paris signed on December 19, 1898). Never mind that Pampanga food authority Claude Tayag, talking to Bourdain, repeated the myth that sisig was invented by the late Aling Lucing (sisig was around long before Aling Lucing popularized her restaurant’s version on a sizzling plate in the 1970s). Never mind any of the other factual errors mentioned on the show that could be politely excused. In my opinion, No Reservations: Philippines was a good, entertaining episode.
But if I must admit to feeling disappointed, it’s because I was expecting more due to the mistaken impression I was under in the months leading to the episode premiere. Bourdain is known for constructing each episode around a strong central theme. When he arrived in the country for filming in October 2008, his interviews in local publications led me to believe that the theme for the Philippines would focus on a wonderful idea proposed by none other than Bourdain himself: That Filipino cooking, in Tony’s admiring opinion, is an astonishing fusion cuisine tradition that is already centuries old.
“You have had fusion cuisine from the beginning,” Bourdain remarked excitedly to one of his hosts, a conclusion he arrived at as a result of struggling to describe the kaleidoscope explosion of flavors he discovered here, which struck him as vaguely familiar yet seeming to defy definition by his palate even after years of traveling to most every food destination on the planet. “It’s an asset that you have a wide variety and different influences from your years of colonization,” he said, expressing delight that ours is the only cuisine in the world that is the result of both Chinese and Mexican influences. “Those (Chinese and Mexican influences) are two great cuisines.”
The Original East-West Fusion Cuisine. What an awesome concept. That’s what I thought would be the theme. I should say, that’s what I misled myself into thinking.
No matter. Cheers to Bourdain for deciding to build the theme around the story of Augusto – a story about a young Filipino-American in search of his cultural identity, which is really the age-old story about our struggle to define what it really means to be Filipino, to be a unique people whose heritage is of both Oriental spirit and Hispanic passion. That’s the right story. It should make all Pinoys take a good look inside and seek the honest answer in their own hearts. That’s what makes the Philippines Episode something special (along with the fact that Bourdain declared our lechon to be the best pig he’s ever eaten).
There’s just one more thing I should mention. I really wish the producers had recruited the flamboyant Carlos Celdran (he who pioneered the now famous walking tours of Manila) as their local fixer for the Manila segment of the episode. Celdran would have done justice to the city’s street food culture, unlike the person they wound up choosing instead. That culinary pretender ought to be called out for fooling the producers with his lousy, error-filled “foodie insights” and half-baked understanding. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing and the fellow just kept misrepresenting things to Bourdain over and over again, at times wrongly describing the regional context of the dishes or ignoring context altogether and passing off regional specialties as “typical” Filipino food. Thanks to him, Bourdain thinks that our indigenous kalamansi citrus fruit, which is ubiquitously used as a souring agent in our food, has a bitter taste (that’s because that fellow didn’t think of straining out the bitter seeds, which is what anyone with common sense is supposed to do, instead of allowing both kalamansi juice and seeds to be mixed into the palabok rice noodles that he carelessly asked Tony to eat). Worse, when Bourdain asked him to list the basic ingredients for making adobo, he completely excluded vinegar, a jaw-dropping omission because vinegar is THE ingredient without which a dish cannot truly be called adobo (sorry, but the stir-fried “adobo shrimps” he perplexingly chose for Tony to try is not a classic adobo dish). There’s more and I could go on but… ‘nuff said.
There, I’ve said my peace.
Food & Sex February 23, 2009
Posted by Alexander Sawit in Food & Drink, The Opinion Page.add a comment
By Alex Sawit
23 February 2009
WARNING: THE FOLLOWING CONTAINS MATERIAL THAT MAY BE MISCONSTRUED AS OBSCENE BY THE INTELLECTUALLY CHALLENGED. CYRANO FRIENDS MAY DISREGARD THIS AND PROCEED, OTHERWISE PARENTAL DISCRETION IS ADVISED.
“Food Porn.”
I don’t know about you, but to my way of thinking it takes an admirably fiendish mind to coin a phrase like that. Admirable because of the simplicity with which such an innocent everyday word could be comfortably juxtaposed with another so vulgar and indecent; fiendish because, well, it just is.
Whether celebrity chef Anthony Bourdain invented the phrase or just popularized it, and regardless of whether I approve of it or not, I tip my hat to him. Even though he’s been gleefully using the phrase on his show for years, hearing it still brings amusement to my pseudo-scandalized ears and I’m sure Bourdain gets a kick out of just saying it. No wonder he was gabbing at his poetic best, albeit luridly, his voice-over seemingly more emphatic than usual as he narrated his pre-Valentine’s Day presentation of No Reservations, the aptly titled “Food Porn” Special Episode.
What is food porn exactly, as defined by Bourdain? To put it this way, it is food so good that the sight of it makes a culinary nerd like Tony feel like he’s feasting his eyes on a mind-blowing pictorial of the Playmate of the Month. Just like a centerfold treat of lusciously sweet curves, creamy smooth legs and ripe bosom ampleness, food this seductive gives Tony the “gastronomic equivalent of morning wood,” as he calls it.
So think of No Reservations: Food Porn as an unapologetic acknowledgment. With guest scenes of chefs tempting us with sinful creations and explicit camera close ups of wickedly decadent dishes, Bourdain gets in your face to remind you of something that I suspect we all already know deep down inside. That is, like fine porno, good food is orgasmic.
Care to disagree?
That’s what came up for discussion the other week after I and a few guests viewed segments of the episode at the wine shop. This still being a country with a heavy Roman Catholic predisposition, the idea that food and sex share an intrinsic connection seemed to unsettle my audience ever so imperceptibly.
“I always like to tell folks,” I tried explaining in so many words I can’t remember, “that food and sex – or food and love if you prefer, since this is Valentine’s Week – are two sides of the same coin.”
“You only have to examine the language,” I proceeded to say. “Romance writers have been telling us this for centuries, but we rarely stop to think about the connection even though the clues stare us in the face whenever we read the words. Whenever we talk or read about sex, why is it that we enjoy describing it with words we associate with food? Just listen to classic lines repeated in romantic literature.”
Lines like: She thirsted for his sweet kisses…. Feeding his gaze upon her beauty, he consumed the sight of her delicious feminine form…. Their appetites having been aroused and hungry for more, they devoured each other in a night of ravenous passion….
Or try the phrases of modern pop culture: Eye candy… sugar babe… beef cake… honey pot… cherry pie… sexy peach… hot tamale… popsicle toes…
And the porn industry? Why do you think they call it a “cheesecake” shot to begin with? Let’s not even explain the misuse of the word “pork” outside of government spending.
“The truth is,” I continued, “our primal instinct tells us that food and sex are practically one and the same thing. Eating sustains life, while sex is the action for creating life. In a sense, both have the same ultimate objective. The fact that both acts give us great pleasure helps ensure that we will be irresistibly motivated to achieve that objective. That’s why our ‘civilized’ minds can’t help but enjoy blurring the distinction between the two, because combining the two pleasures doubles our lust for life, if you will forgive me for saying it that way.”
Unfortunately, our shop talk was cut short by the priorities of running a business (like selling more wine to newly arriving guests). But I think I made my point clear to everyone. Know thyself, I always say.
Just to be fair, I’ll let Bourdain have the last word with his key message from the special episode that sparked this discussion in the first place:
“Food and wine leading to sex? Yes, as it should!!!”
Thank Goodness Bourdain Met the Right Folks December 3, 2008
Posted by Alexander Sawit in Food & Drink, The Opinion Page.add a comment
By Alex Sawit
03 December 2008

Whew… just breathing a sigh of relief.
It’s been well over a month since Anthony Bourdain and his amazing crew visited the country to film, for the first time, an episode of No Reservations in the Philippines. As somebody who watches Bourdain’s food & travel shows with keen interest – how often have I played my favorite episodes of A Cook’s Tour for friends here at the wine shop? – I welcomed the news with a winning sense of satisfaction. This visit was long overdue. For years, we could only watch as cable television’s iconic culinary hero traveled to every food destination in Asia except our own. A lot of episodes and several seasons later, Bourdain was feeling the pressure from smiling Filipino fans online and in person (yeah, lots of Pinoys in America), who relentlessly pressed him with the same question again and again. “So when are you going to the Philippines, Tony? When are you going to the Philippines, Tony? You’ve already been everywhere else in Asia… SO WHEN ARE YOU GOING TO THE PHILIPPINES, TONY???”
It was enough to make even a cool customer like Bourdain feel under pressure. “Of all the people who watch No Reservations,” he wrote anxiously in his blog after arriving in Manila, “it’s been Filipinos who have been consistently among our biggest fans and most vocal about our having yet to film in their country.”
That’s why I was a bit worried. The pressure was on, both on him and on us, to get it right. Like everyone else, I wanted Bourdain to discover Filipino food that was truly, soulfully good. And the only way this would happen was if they found the right Pinoy food lovers who would arrange to bring them to all the right Pinoy food places. My nagging fear was that the No Reservations team would hook up with just about any well-known local food blogger (I’m suddenly reminded of one very popular fellow who just doesn’t seem to know how to discriminate between what’s good and what’s only so-so) and find themselves brought to yet another glitzy commercial center to dine on characterless, sanitized grub made by some big-name local bar & grill.
In short, they needed the right fixers. If they’ve learned anything from shooting No Reservations over the years, it’s that the fixer in the country they’re filming in can make all the difference between a great show and a forgettable one. Just look at past seasons. That Hong Kong Episode? Absolutely fantastic – I tip my hat to the fixers in that glorious piece of television, above all to Hong Kong food blogger Josh, without whom we would not have gotten that memorable segment about the vanishing art of handmade noodles. But that Romania Episode? Heck, even Bourdain found the food trip, or lack of it, in Transylvania a bloody waste of time, largely because they opted to bring in their fixer from Russia instead of recruiting one from among the locals in Dracula’s home town. Bloody waste of time (sorry, can’t help overdoing the vampiric pun).
Well, as I said earlier, it’s been more than a month. But over the last couple of weeks I’ve been searching the web for clues as to how good or bad the Philippines Episode promises to be. I’m glad to say that, so far, it’s all looking very, very good. Piecing together what the different blogs are willing to reveal at this time, Bourdain was constantly on the road, traveling up and down the country to see if he could faithfully absorb as much as possible of our bewildering yet wonderfully compelling mix of Malay, Chinese, Spanish and American culinary influences. And absorb it he did. Among many things, he got to dig his fork over and over into a hot plate of tasty sisig and other Kapampangan delicacies in Angeles, sampled the honest goodness of everyday carinderia fare in Cubao, tucked into classic Filipino versions of Spanish dishes at an old café outside Manila and, to top it all, demolished what he has enthusiastically deemed to be the “best pig ever” on a scenic hill overlooking Cebu City (hopefully the microphones picked up enough crackling sounds for audiences to get an idea of how incredible lechon skin can be).
For all the negative publicity that our cuisine has suffered to its image abroad for one ridiculous reason or another, Bourdain now knows and loves what real Filipino food is all about. Safe to say, we’ve found a friendly new voice to champion our much-overlooked cuisine.
So let me thank all the Pinoy fixers who helped make everything turn out right. I don’t know all your identities yet, but I owe you – we all owe you. For now, I’ll settle for offering a shout out to Claude Tayag (for the Pampanga segment) and Marketman (for the Cebu segment), who have made an outstanding contribution to changing the way the world looks at Filipino food. Thank goodness Bourdain found you guys.
No Reservations: Philippines should be ready for audiences in North America as early as January 2009.
UPDATE (02 January 2009): Based on the schedule posted today on the Travel Channel website, the all-new No Reservations Season 5 premieres on Monday, 05 January at 10 p.m. (U.S. Eastern Time). Unfortunately for Pinoy fans, the new season kicks off with the Mexico Episode, to be followed each succeeding Monday night (same time slot) by the episodes on Venice, Washington, D.C., the Azores and Chicago in that order. This means the Philippines Episode will air on the Travel Channel on 09 February 2009.
UPDATE (10 February 2009): Looks like I wrote hastily the last time. It turns out that No Reservations Season 5 has a special “Food Porn” Episode that precedes the Philippines Episode. As of this writing, I’ve already downloaded torrent files of all the preceding episodes and am just waiting for somebody to upload the special. So be advised: The Philippines Episode will definitely air on the Travel Channel on 16 February 2009, 10 p.m. (U.S. Eastern Time). And if any of you folks want to see the previous episodes that I have on file, just drop by the shop.
UPDATE (26 April 2009): If you’ve already seen the Philippines Episode and are aware of the continuing debate it has caused among Pinoy fans of the show, you’ll probably want to read my post Reflecting On “No Reservations: Philippines” so you’ll know where I stand on the issues.
When the Customer is Wrong July 31, 2008
Posted by Alexander Sawit in The Opinion Page.add a comment
By Alex Sawit
31 July 2008
[Revised 06 August 2008]
It was a busier than usual Wednesday night when two young women walked into the shop and asked if we had a ladies room. I answered yes and welcomed them in (I know firsthand what it feels like to be in a pinch, so I don’t refuse polite strangers who enter the shop seeking personal relief, regardless of whether they are giving us business or not).
After I pointed them in the right direction, the girls ordered two glasses of house wine, which they said they would come back for. So while they were gone, I opened a fresh bottle of our house red and poured two servings, leaving the glasses on a spare table for them.
About ten minutes later, I was busy with my other customers when I noticed one of the girls standing in front of the store counter, smiling as she waited for me to attend to her. I thought she wanted to settle the bill, so I was feeling at ease when we came face to face.
“There’s something wrong with the wine,” she complained.
That caught me off guard. Had I inadvertently opened a damaged bottle? Feeling apologetic, I listened as she confidently expressed her opinion.
“It smells old,” she asserted, “and acidic.” She proudly suggested that the wine, a French vin de pays Cabernet Sauvignon, had turned harshly unbalanced and was well past ideal condition. Neither she nor her friend bothered to drink it, she assured me, because she insisted on returning the wine.
I looked at her with a blank stare. I was not amused and I let it show.
“Didn’t you notice it?” she asked after seeing the displeasure on my face, realizing that I wasn’t taking her word for it.
“I didn’t try it,” I replied curtly.
I told her to bring both glasses back to the counter and she complied, after which she and her friend left. Once they were out of view, I waited a few more minutes to give the untouched wine extra time to breathe. When I picked up one of the glasses, I twirled it to further aerate its contents.
I took a good whiff and then tasted it. True enough, the wine was exactly as I expected. It was perfectly fine. Here was an uncomplicated, fruity Cabernet blend that smelled of blueberry syrup and violets and evoked the taste of sweet cherries at the end. It was nothing special but it was pleasant. Unfortunately, the young woman didn’t understand that the old and acidic smells she was complaining about were clues that the wine just needed some air.
Old and acidic… yeah, right. It was beneath her to even taste it, good grief.
To be fair, she had complained quite cordially. The problem was that she didn’t know what she was talking about. I have to think that some ignorant wine snob must have taught her and, worse, told her that it is fashionable to show off one’s “knowledge” about wine as a complaining customer. Luckily for her, I was not in the mood to unsettle my other guests by embarrassing her in front of everyone over a mere two glasses of generic house pour. It was my prerogative, so I gave her a pass. Had this been a whole bottle of wine from our main selection, however, I would have corrected her outright and flatly refused to allow the wine to be returned.
Entertaining complaints is a fact of life at Cyrano, so I make it a point to attend to such matters as quickly and fairly as possible. Nevertheless, I also have a strict policy when it comes to complaints about our wines. It is a policy that I have steadfastly enforced ever since our doors opened.
My policy is simple: In any dispute over wine, my judgment alone rules.
I am the final arbiter. If a customer complains and it is my judgment that the customer is wrong, then the customer is wrong. End of story. My decision is beyond contestation no matter how much a customer may disagree. And if you also happen to be a pretentious wine snob, then be ready to get what’s coming to you.
That’s the way it is. I won’t have it any other way. At Cyrano, wine snobbery is not welcome.
Needless to say, I’m sure that any other wine shop would regard it as business suicide to do what we’ve been doing for the last couple of years. But as our loyal patrons can tell you, Cyrano is not any other wine shop.
“He’s the only bar owner I know who argues with his customers,” one of our patrons once bragged admiringly about me to his friend while they were at Cyrano (thanks for the compliment, Joey, although I should point that we are actually a wine shop, not a bar). Other patrons have over the years voiced similar pride in our willingness to stand our ground. In fact, that’s actually how some of them became our friends.
Take the following story. About a year ago, an American customer walked in with his Filipina wife and asked me to recommend a bottle of wine they could drink on the premises. The fellow described what he wanted, so I selected a powerful, densely packed reserve Malbec from Argentina. I served it and then went about my business. A short time later, the American called me to complain that the wine hadn’t turned out to his liking; he asked that the bottle either be replaced or be priced off. So I reached for a clean glass and tasted the wine for myself. Without flinching, I told the fellow that there was nothing wrong with it. I reminded him that I had cautioned earlier that this heavy style of red required at least half an hour to breathe before it could be appreciated properly. But he continued to disagree, so I put my foot down.
“I’m sorry, but there is nothing wrong with the wine,” I said firmly. “If there was something technically wrong with it, if it had been damaged by heat or some other kind of spoilage, then I would have been the first to say so and I would have replaced the bottle immediately. But if the wine simply disagrees with you, then I’m afraid it can’t be returned or discounted. In this place, I am the final arbiter, therefore my judgment is final.” Having ruffled some feelings in the room, I decided to offer him and his wife complimentary glasses of white wine as a show of good will and I left it at that.
Believe it or not, less than an hour later the American was chatting with me and my Friday group at the dining counter, eating cheese with us and, above all, enjoying the Malbec that he had earlier complained about.
“You know, you’re right,” he finally admitted. “It really tastes better now after half an hour.”
All’s well that ends well. Ted and his wife Naty have been visiting us ever since, dropping in every so often for good vino and friendly conversation (and, once, to listen to our Boz Scaggs Greatest Hits Live concert on DVD). The fellow even had his birthday party at Cyrano last year.
Yeah, that’s the way it is here.
There are lots of things we do at the shop that wouldn’t work most anywhere else. But at Cyrano, when we honestly tell customers when they’re wrong, things still manage to go right. Funny, isn’t it?
So to all the wine snobs out there, like those who are clueless about “old” and “acidic” smells, please feel free to be wrong anywhere else. Here, I will make sure that you answer to my rules.
Like I said, I won’t have it any other way.
Realizing Ratatouille February 19, 2008
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By Alex Sawit
19 February 2008
As part of the Chinese New Year celebration at Cyrano (we officially celebrated on the 15th so as to include a few folks we had been waiting for), I thought I’d mark the Year of the Rat by revisiting a movie that extols the virtues of our four-legged friend, honored in the Chinese zodiac for its cleverness and hard-working nature. “Kong hei fat choy!”

“Anyone can cook.”
So goes the catchphrase from my favorite film of 2007, Ratatouille, that computer-animated movie about a heroic little blue rat who goes to Paris with dreams of becoming a great chef. I love that movie from start to finish, from the moment I hear the opening bars of “Les Marseilles” to the moment I see Rémy’s happy new bistro overlooking the rooftops of Paris at the ending. It’s a whimsical yet thought-provoking tale (thanks to the storytelling genius of writer-director Brad Bird), which persuades us in a most imaginative way that no one be disqualified when it comes to food. There are cooks and there are great cooks. But while not everyone can be a great cook, anyone can strive to make food better.
Yes, anyone can learn to cook.
Not surprisingly, the folks in France loved this movie. Take it from a people who are proud of their culinary spirit to rejoice about a movie like this. Even the narrator’s opening line affirms what the French believe about themselves, that “the best food in the world is made in France” (although the narrator hedges by conceding that other countries that will dispute this…buon appetito, anyone?).

“It’s been a long time since any film celebrated, with so much kitsch energy, France: its cuisine, its finest features, and Paris, capital of taste,” gushed the weekly entertainment magazine Télérama as the movie went on to make almost $16 million on its first week, eventually shattering French box-office records for an animated feature film. So unanimous was the affection that no less than their most iconic newspaper, Le Monde, was moved to proclaim the movie as “one of the greatest gastronomic films in the history of cinema.”
I understand what they mean. There have been food films before but none has portrayed the journey of the cook as heroic artist as poignantly as Ratatouille; that this has been achieved by an animated film makes it that much more unique. In the hands (technically paws) of our furry blue hero, food is transformed into something that has to be celebrated. French audiences get that. They approve when our hero exults in triumph after scoring a mushroom and Tome de Chèvre cheese outside an old country cottage; they cheer him when he takes over a disastrous sweet-bread recipe at Gusteau’s restaurant and improvises it into a sensational hit. Just like our hero, they too believe that making good food is something to be proud of and passionate about.

Yet even as I smiled at how the French connected with this movie, on the flipside I was taken aback by a different reaction on the opposite side of the Atlantic…in America.
Last December 2007, the influential American business magazine Fortune, famous for its listings of the world’s top corporations and wealthiest individuals, published its annual list of the “101 Dumbest Moments in Business” in its year-end issue. Described by the editors as “the absolutely dumbest of the dumb that the gods of fate and humor delivered into our laps,” the list identified a hundred and one instances of what the magazine perceived as the year’s most hilarious lapses in business judgment: the “Made in China” product recall, Eli Lily’s decision to market Prozac for dogs and Citigroup’s $11 billion subprime write-down fiasco are three of the stories that made the top ten.

Stunningly, Ratatouille was No. 9 on the list.
The editors at Fortune didn’t poke fun at it directly. Instead they singled out the French newspaper Le Monde for having lavished the movie with so much affection. Unable to contain their chuckling, the Americans ridiculed their French counterparts for daring to suggest that a movie – an animated movie at that – about something as disgusting as a rat in the kitchen could qualify as one of the great gastronomic films of all time. “Ooh-la-la, gross!” were the magazine’s exact words.
Excuse me? Did we watch the same thing here?
It takes someone who has actually seen Ratatouille to fully appreciate the magnitude of ignorance that the magazine displayed. As one who has actually done so, I have to come to the inescapable conclusion that the folks at Fortune never bothered to watch this.
What a bunch of morons.
There is something else, something that goes to the heart of what I believe about cuisine and culture. By revealing how clueless they were about the movie, the folks who dismissed it betrayed ignorance about an Old World culture that happens to be acknowledged for its culinary excellence and gastronomic judgment. How often, after all, does one read of Americans belittling the French about their core competency? It reeks of misplaced smugness for them to laugh to the tune of, “Hee-haw, do you Frenchies understand what you’re talking about?”
My point is that if the French, who appreciate great cuisine, can appreciate a charming fantasy about a four-pawed protagonist who has the courage to cook, what does this say about those who can’t figure it out?
Let’s explore this, shall we?
There is a saying among great travelers: If you want to understand a country, you have to eat it. I first heard this years ago from bon vivant cook Keith Floyd in his BBC series Floyd on Spain and I’ve been passing it to others ever since. Nothing reflects the heart of a people more expressively than their food. Put another way, a people’s food tells you a lot about who they are, what they believe in, what they value in life.
When celebrity chef Anthony Bourdain of No Reservations fame embarked on his first television adventure in Japan, it didn’t take long for him to be captivated – and humbled – by the Japanese culinary soul. As he traveled from one dish to another, from fresh soba in a noodle house to the creations of a master sushi chef to the Zen-like artistry of a kaiseki meal in a countryside inn, he encountered a spiritual respect for food that did not seem to have a counterpart in the West. No other people, he observed, are as obsessive about fresh ingredients and as compulsive about crafting those ingredients with impeccable precision as the Japanese (“You do not see this level of knife skills in French kitchens,” he said admiringly while watching from his seat at the sushi counter).
It was so different, he reflected, from what was back home in America, where industrial quantities of burgers, pizzas, fried chicken and barbecue are put away by folks who feel that eating is about shoveling as much as you want. In the land of the eat-all-you-can buffet, bulk is bliss. “For us, restaurants are like gas stations,” Bourdain lamented. “You pull in, you fill up and you move on, preferably as quickly as possible. The idea of volume is much more important than quality. “Hey, did you have a good meal? Yeah, they gave you all the shrimp you could eat!” That’s really silly. It explains a lot about our culture.”
To be fair, it should go without saying that there are a lot of Americans who have discriminating tastes. I for one have befriended many who take pride in cooking with authenticity and sophistication.
But Bourdain drives his point. It is his implicit observation that Americans are happy to settle for mediocre food as long as it is easy-to-cook and easy-to-eat. Hence his legendary contempt for food celebrities Rachael Ray and Sandra Lee, superstars of the Food Network who use media-savvy to cover up deficient kitchen skills and an appalling lack of talent (Bourdain has referred to both women on separate occasions as “evil”). The titles of their best-known shows, 30 Minute Meals and Semi-Homemade Cooking with Sandra Lee, are tragically revealing.

Clearly the most profiteering food charlatan in America today, Rachael Ray is cable television’s loudest advocate of kitchen cheats (why does she always resort to using tons of chicken stock and extra virgin olive oil to boost flavor in everything she makes?). Granted, even great cooks use legitimate shortcuts (and I emphasize ‘legitimate’). But Ray gives it new meaning by insisting, with that very wide smile of hers, that her abbreviated cooking is a method to make good food in less time, all the time. It’s a dishonest spin, if not an outright lie. Ray deliberately passes off mediocrity as excellence. She knows it sells. And she is happy to do so for as long as her fans are lapping it up. They’re buying her books and keeping her shows in the money, so expect her to continue with ditzy clichés like “Delish!” and “Yum-o!” and to keep getting paid to do endorsements for everything from breakfast cereal to donuts (mercifully, at least I never have to see her pose for FHM again…ugh, my eyes, my eyes).
But if Ray is merely an unscrupulous fraud, then Sandra Lee is one sick, twisted lady. Permit me to dramatize:
Why chop your onions, Sandra might ask with Stepford Wives innocence, when you can buy pre-chopped opinions at the supermarket? Gee, it must be so bloody hard to chop an onion, Sandra. Ooh, she continues, wanna know my secret for making Italian gnocchi dumplings in cheese that’s almost as good as the stuff in a fancy restaurant? Heaven forbid you use real cheese…I recommend Velveeta®! It’s tasty and sooooo cheap! Don’t forget to use pre-minced garlic that you can buy in a jar. None of that messy whole clove stuff, okay? That’s what “Semi-Homemade Cooking” is about! Way to go, Sandra, you psycho!

There is something insanely obscene about cooks who champion bad shortcuts to make cheap food, which they masquerade as “gourmet-tasting” cuisine. That they have become hugely successful and influential is an indictment against American popular culture. It is proof that a great many consumers want what these celebrity gurus are offering. They aren’t selling food, really. What they are selling is convenience. And in America’s consumer culture, convenience is everything.
Celebrity gurus also have well-intentioned defenders, who argue that the convenience offered by Ray and Lee is not unjustified in America’s city block kitchenettes. They point that many urban households don’t have time away from work to devote to making a proper meal, given the faster pace of today’s talk-and-text workplace (which is one reason why microwavable boxed dinners represent a $3 billion business in the U.S.).
Yet such an argument loses its validity in the face of one simple truth: Everyone can learn to cook.
Even Bourdain likes to point this out whenever he is asked to explain his polarized opinion of you-know-who. “The standard I hold her (Rachael Ray) to…is Julia Child, who wasn’t a professional chef either,” he says about the most beloved cooking presenter in the history of American television (her kitchen studio is now on display at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History). “When you watched Julia Child, you would see her make Coq au Vin, or some classic French dish, and you’d say “Wow, that’s classic French food, that’s not so difficult. Julia can do it, I can do it. I’m gonna try that.” And it made people aspire to more.”

I am suddenly reminded of Jaime Oliver, how on his first TV series he was able to teach children at his old school to cook from scratch, helping them put together an elegant menu of Chicken Breast and Mushrooms in White Wine followed by a dessert of Chocolate Cambridge Cream. And I suddenly remember that Nigella Lawson, Britain’s beautiful “domestic goddess,” has been stylishly showing global audiences for nearly a decade how to follow honest recipes to make pleasurable food that is neither too difficult nor too time-consuming. I even find myself thinking about the sometimes mad yet brilliantly easy-to-follow cooking sketches of that old drunka…er, I mean, geezer Keith Floyd, who inspired my elder sister and I as kids to try to cook on our own.
I’ll say it again. There are cooks and there are great cooks. Not everyone can be great. But everyone can strive to be better and aspire for more. And while such things as little furry blue heroes may exist only in our imaginations, they do live and breathe in the power of our ideals, inspiring us to take pride in what we do.
Yes, anyone can cook.
Re-edited 28 May 2012